A Rose For Emily by William Faulkner: The Narrator

William Faulkner was the first to turn the eyes of America toward the South six decades after the Civil War.   The war was still a sore spot for most citizens of the United States and the people of the South were still considered by many as the enemy, not just because it had left the Union, but because of the complicated rules of her society.Faulkner allowed the rest of the country a glimpse into this world which can sometimes be macabre.   His short story A Rose For Emily, published in nineteen thirty, was told in third person limited point of view.   The choice of narrator for this story was essential to the story because of the fact that the narrator is an insider in the culture that was almost forgotten previous to the Modernism Period.The narrator is a citizen of Jefferson, Mississippi in the county Yoknapatawpha County, the fictional town and county created by Faulkner that represented his own town of Oxford.Any culture feels threatened when an outsider reveals its negati ve traits; therefore the narrator had to be a Southerner.   When he tells the story, he uses the pronoun â€Å"we† when referring to the citizens of Jefferson.This allows the reader to understand that the narrator speaks for the town and is familiar with the culture.   It seems if the one telling the story is a man even if this is never stated.   A woman would not have made the statement that the narrator does about the reason that Colonel Sartoris has remitted her taxes.â€Å"Only a man of Colonel Sartoris' generation and thought could have invented it, and only a woman could have believed it.† (Faulkner)   From the statement one can surmise that the narrator is a male.   He remains unnamed throughout the story, yet he would have to be elderly since he not only relates the details of Miss Emily’s, the protagonist, death, but can also relate the story of her youth.Miss Emily is of the aristocracy in Jefferson, yet the narrator is obviously not.   He is probably working class because he knows her and is privileged to the information of the other citizens as well as having access to her actions when she is outside of her home.   He definitely sees a line drawn between himself and the Griersons, instead, he identifies with the majority of the citizens of the town of Jefferson.He has for years listened to the gossip of the small southern town and accepted it as truth, at times feeling sympathy and other times passing judgment on Miss Emily as well as the others.   â€Å"Being left alone, and a pauper, she had become humanized. Now she too would know the old thrill and the old despair of a penny more or less.† (Faulkner)He feels vindicated when she is brought down to the level of the rest of the people in town, yet his heart feels for her when she is left alone when her father dies and when it seems as if Homer Baron, her lover, has abandoned her.The fictional town Jefferson, Mississippi deep in the heart of the South sha pes the narrator’s perspective of the story.   While the reader will be mortified by what takes place throughout the story, the narrator accepts them as just everyday happenings.  Ã‚   Since the narrator is a citizen, the culture does not seem strange.Because of this the reader can understand that the way of life that is depicted is real.   It really does matter what a person’s last name is and what class he/ was born into in Jefferson and other Southern towns.   It was feasible that certain people could walk into a drugstore and purchase poison without being questions just two weeks later when an odor was noticed outside of her home and her lover disappeared.The narrator would have to be familiar with this setting to not question it himself.   His own reactions reveal that he expects the rest of the world to accept the ways of Jefferson and his Southern culture as normal and natural.If Faulkner had chosen any other narrator than the average man from Jefferso n the impact that the story had would not have been as incredible as it was.   The reader would not have been able to bring an objective point of view to the story if he/she were clouded with the sympathy for Miss Emily telling her own story.It is vital to the story that she is dead at the end and cannot pay legally for what she has done, therefore she could not tell her story.   The fact that men and women will never truly understand the mind of the opposite sex makes a masculine narrator more objective.A female would understand Miss Emily too well and bring judgment to her actions.   The only other character that could possibly tell Miss Emily’s story would be her servant, Toby.   However, he is obviously too loyal to not be shaded by her actions.The negro met the first of the ladies at the front door and let them in, with their hushed, sibilant voices and their quick, curious glances, and then he disappeared. He walked right through the house and out the back and w as not seen again. (Faulkner)He would rather leave everything that he knows than to reveal the secrets he has kept for his whole adult life.   He would simply be too reserved.   The narrator that was chosen is the one who could tell the story and symbolically giving Miss Emily a rose by bringing her story to the world.Faulkner’s genius is clearly at work by choosing the narrator that he did.   His choice of storyteller allowed the readers to realize that there was more to Southern people than the Confederacy and that was a society with clearly drawn lines and rules that were accepted as a way of life.Works CitedFaulkner, William. A Rose for Emily. 30, April 1930 Mead School District. 29, January 2009http://74.125.95.132/search?q=cache:Ogf7G-mySCwJ:www.mead.k12.wa.us/mhs/Stedman/classweb/Short%2520Stories /A%2520Rose%2520For%2520Emily.pdf+a+rose+for+emily+online+text&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=1&gl=us&ie=UTF-8   

Bravery1

Bravery1 Essay What is the first thing that comes to mind when the word bravery is said? For most people a war hero or a superhero comes into their minds. Probably every language has a word for bravery, but there is only one true meaning. The word bravery is showing a brave spirit or courage(Random, p. 164) when hard times are thrust upon or happen to them. Bravery is not only what people do, but how they do it. The concept is also showiness, splendor, and magnificence(Random, p. 164). Bravery may be shown in different ways: a person may jump from a plane or walk on fire to show that he/she is truly brave. Then again, sometimes bravery is something that a person has inside him or her and is never shown as an action at all. For thousands of years, people have used words that describe the concept of bravery. The history, or etymology, of the English word bravery is as follows. The word originated in Latin as barbarus. The Romans who spoke Latin were warriors so it is logical they would have a word that talked about their courageous actions. The Vulgar Latin, which was spoken Latin, was transformed by Middle French in the Middle Ages as well as by Middle English. This form of English was what was spoken in the 12th to 15thcenturies. From the Middle English evolved the English we speak today and with it, the word bravery. Throughout history, people have talked about the concept of bravery in many ways. The Greek writer and philosopher Euripides said, The man who knows when not to act is wise. To my mind, bravery is forethought (Euripides, p.11). In the Middle Ages, George II of England said that bravery never goes out of fashion (George, p. 261). Later, Franois de la Rockefoucould said, True bravery is shown by performing without witness what one might be capable of showing all the world (Rockefoucould, p. 12). Bravery has seemed to be an important concept or action throughout history. When Franois de la Rockefoucould spoke about bravery, he pointed out an important feature of the virtues true meaning. Then he made the distinction between peoples private actions versus their public ones, he made it clear that people who do good deed only to get rich or famous are not practicing bravery. True bravery is helping people or animals simply because their actions benefit mankind. It seems that we often misunderstand this aspect of bravery and make the wrong people famous while forgetting about others who show bravery throughout their lives. The one person that, for me, most represents bravery in this century is Martin Luther King, Jr. Mr King was born in Atlanta, Georgia when black men and white men did not mix. When he died, these two races were a little closer to peace. This was due primarily because of the great influence that Martin Luther King, Jr. had in the United States. He got on the bandwagon of the civil rights movement with the Montgomery Bus Boycott. He kept leading the movement after his house was bombed. That was bravery because he put his life on the line to make all American black peoples lives better. Later in his life, in 1963, he and other protesters in Birmingham, Alabama, were met by police with dogs and high pressure water hoses (Norell, np). This event was shown on television. His resistence in Alabama was brave because when police came, he and the others did not back down but rather stood up for their beliefs. I dont know if Ive shown bravery or not in my life yet. READ: A Study On Child Observation And Game Essay I havent had any opportunities to save anyone or make a difference in the world. There have been times when I have stood up for my beliefs or said what I thought was right when it meant that I might not get to do something. I think Ive been brave in these situations but to talk about what Ive done and compare it to the actions of a man like Martin Luther King, Jr. is to compare apples and oranges, to make my actions greater than they were or to make his actions less important than what they .

Business & Employment Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business & Employment Law - Essay Example However, and the seller enjoys the right to sell the goods or refuse to do so. This rule was reiterated in Pharmaceutical Society of GB v Boots Cash Chemists.5 From the perspective of the law, an invitation to treat does not constitute a contractual offer. In an invitation to treat, one of the parties invites the other to furnish it with an offer. Thereafter, the former either accepts or rejects the offer so made. On the other hand, in an offer, the mere acceptance by the other party, results in a contract. When the intention is to begin negotiations and not to be bound by the terms of an offer, then an invitation to treat comes into existence. 6 However, in Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co,7 Carlill developed influenza, despite having carrying out the specified instructions. The court held that the advertisement was an offer of a unilateral contract. 8 In our problem, Poppy’s intention can be deemed as an offer to purchase, in response to the invitation to treat, namely the shop window display of the painting. Bart had rejected Poppy’s offer to buy the painting. Hence, there was no legally binding contract between Poppy and Bart. Consequently, Bart will not be liable for any legal claims raised by Poppy in this regard. Section 2(1) of the UCTA precludes exclusion clauses that attempt to restrict or exclude liability for death or physical injury consequent upon negligence. With regard to other loss or damage, Section 2(2) of the UCTA provides that liability cannot be restricted or excluded for negligence. 9 Section 13 of the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 (UCTA) 14 states that goods should be in conformity with their description, whenever the sale is by description. Whenever, the description does not embody a term of the contract, it becomes subject to the test of expectations.15 For an exclusion clause to be effective, its presence in the contract has to be clearly indicated. Moreover, it should be in unambiguous and clear language. Failure to

Real World Example Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Real World Example - Coursework Example The primary goal of the show, as designed by the project manager, is not to profit off the products it endorses but to provide a really positive, light, and uplifting experience to the public. Thought the concept of the talk show was much appreciated and liked by the sponsoring team the first time it got introduced by the project manager, but many ambiguities and disagreements surfaced later on. Most of the disagreements were related to the point that the show was not going to sign a licensing agreement with retailers and hence, not going to profit off the products it was going to endorse. Though the project manager emphasized that this action was intended to be taken only for credibility purpose not to mention the distinguished element such an action would impart to the show, the main sponsor still held her opinion and continued the cold war. Later, the project manager finally tried talking sense into the sponsor by giving her example of the highly influential show called The Oprah Winfrey Show which had also adopted the principle of not having licensing agreements with retailers when various things were promoted. Mentioning this thing largely helped in cutting off most of the disagreements and the caravan went on finally. The major interesting aspect of the show which went right on the set was related to the way crude facts were meant to be brought before the public by the host. The project manager intended to do this in such a way that people would be ensured of viewing a vivid reality in every show so that they would stay tuned to the entire show with keen interest. Following the first few episodes of this talk show, the ratings continued getting higher. The secret behind the ratings which kept on increasing was undoubtedly the result of the many tedious efforts taken by the project manager and the confidence he showed in the entire team along with the smartness he took the sponsoring team in confidence. The fact that mostly such subjects were brought on

Case of United States vs. Microsoft Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Case of United States vs. Microsoft - Essay Example The second defense presented by Microsoft was that it was just competing hard against Netscape, and that such competition was welfare-enhancing, and that it did not commit any anti-competitive acts. The third defense given by Microsoft was that it did not have monopoly power in the operating systems market. The fourth defense presented by Microsoft was that competition in the software sector was intense and that its leadership position could be replaced at any time by a new competitor or entrant. Microsoft further argued in its fifth defense, that it is a leader in software innovation and as such intensified and not restrained the innovation process. Lastly, Microsoft reasoned that consumers have benefited from its low pricing of the operating system, the zero pricing of its Internet browser and from its enhancement and acceleration of the innovation process, rather than been harmed by them. Microsoft also argued that consumers benefit from the de facto standardization that its large market share brought to the operating systems market (Economides, 2011). Moreover, Microsoft contended that an anti-trust action against them will dampen incentives for competition and slowdown software innovation. On April 3, 2000, in a two-part decision, Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson ruled in Washington, D.C. that Microsoft's dominance of the personal computer operating systems market constituted a monopoly, and that it used its power against competitors in ways that stifled innovation and harmed consumers. Judge Jackson ordered the breakup of Microsoft into two separate units, one to produce the operating system, and one to produce other software components. This ruling however was overturned by the Court of Appeals on June 28, 2001, acting on the appeal of Microsoft. I think that the DOJ, perceived Microsoft as a bully who would eat their competitors or anybody for that matter, who will be a threat to their market leadership. Microsoft was viewed as a company who would halt inn ovations if it threatened its Windows monopoly. I view the DOJ’s accusations as trying to control the market process and at the same time belittling the ability of the market to correct itself. In my view, the antitrust case against Microsoft is an attempt by the government to control the industry which might eventually have an adverse effect on future technological advancements in the field. I do not think that it is fair for the DOJ to dictate or interfere what should go to the Windows operating system. Microsoft has every right to offer the web browser for free if it does so to gain dominance in the market and government cannot take that away from them. It is clearly a marketing move on their part. From the defense presented by Microsoft, I can see that the point they are driving at is that they are not a monopoly but rather a market leader. Their claim that their

Discus and Biomechanics Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Discus and Biomechanics - Term Paper Example It was first introduced in the modern sporting event in the 1896 Olympic Games. This maiden appearance marked the dominance of the sport in the Olympic Games (Leigh & Yu, 2007). Moreover, interest in the sport has increased significantly. In Europe mostly, the sport has become a famous trend in field and track competitions. Over the years, the track and field event has featured in major global arenas such as the Olympics and has attracted the participation of numerous personalities and nations (Hay& Yu, 1995). Its development has been gradual. Prior to attaining global significance, early modern participation in the sport was a throw from an inclined pedestal and employed an exaggerated style copied from the old representation of the event. The throw was done from a 7-foot circle. It was until 1928 that the circle was adjusted to the measurements used in the modern sporting events. In addition, the modern sport is divided into the men and women categories. The two divisions differentiate in the weight and size of the discus used. The disc has a diameter of 8.16 inches. The thickness should be 1.75 inches (Hay& Yu, 1995). The discus is made of wood or a material with similar properties. The outside of the discus is created with metal rims and small brass plated on its sides. The weight of the discus must exceed 2 kg. In 1928, the sport was included in the women’s track and field events. However, a small discus was used for women. The discus weighed 2 pounds 3.2 ounce (1kg). It measu res 7.1 inches (Hay& Yu, 1995). The major objective of the sport is to increase the participation of athletes in track and field sporting events (Hubbard & Cheng, 2007). In addition, its adaption as an Olympic event had the objective of retaining its relevance considering its great history. The creation of the sport was based on the aim to include more sports disciplines in the track and field events. Its purpose in has been influenced by the fact that the

Assignment list Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

List - Assignment Example The shopper describes that her love for shoes attracted her to a certain pair of shows that matched her mothers’ favorite, Prada. The price tag on the pair of shoes was $519.99 at the time of purchase and did not include offers as some other versions have. The shopper emphasizes that the only reason that attracted her to the shoes is because they looked so beautiful and she could not pass the chance of acquiring such exquisite pair of shoes. For this shopper it is evident that emotion played a major role in making the decision to purchase the pair of shoes. The association of the shoe design and brand with her mother’s attraction to the same shows that the shopper was acting emotionally rather than analytic. The shopper does not mention having been attracted to the pair of shoes by its perceived quality or the need to purchase the shoes. Shopper 2: International trends affect a range of individuals and especially customers that follow these trends. Shopper 2 bought the Samsung Galaxy Note4 at an online price of an unlocked device of $770. For a phone, the shopper feels like he spent too much but the same time explains that the decision to buy the Note 4 was a result of long hours or analysis of the functionality of different makes and brands. Since the shopper is an academic researcher, the choice to buy the costly device did not have any emotional attachment to it. The lack of emotional attachment is associated with the fact that the shopper had been sampling different devices and eventually settled for the Galaxy Note 4. 2. Think of a recent purchase that you believe included a significant amount of risk for you. What type(s) of risk were involved? How did you attempt to minimize risk? (If you did not attempt to minimize your risk, explain your thinking.) One of the most recent purchases did not involve a product; it rather involved buying a service. In order to be efficient in moving from work to school and then back home requires some form of